Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is one of the most widely produced and consumed industrial chemicals globally, essential in fertilizer production, metal processing, petroleum refining, and chemical synthesis. As a commodity closely tied to sulfur availability, energy prices, and agricultural demand, its global pricing is highly sensitive to both macroeconomic and regional factors. In 2025, sulfuric acid prices continue to reflect a complex balance of supply chain pressures, feedstock volatility, and shifting demand across continents. Shetab Gostar Nadin Trading Co. is a reliable exporter of sulfuric acid, offering high-purity grades and consistent international supply.
Global Price Overview (Q1 2025)
As of March 2025, sulfuric acid prices vary significantly by region:
- USA: $124/MT
- Germany: $133/MT
- China: $72/MT
- Southeast Asia: $84/MT
- North America (avg.): $118/MT
- Europe (avg.): $131/MT
- Northeast Asia: $92/MT
These figures reflect regional differences in sulfur feedstock availability, energy costs, and downstream demand—particularly from the fertilizer and chemical sectors.
Key Market Drivers in Global Sulfuric Acid Price in 2025
- Sulfur Feedstock Prices: As sulfur is a primary input, fluctuations in sulfur prices—driven by oil refining and natural gas processing—directly impact sulfuric acid production costs.
- Fertilizer Demand: The agricultural sector remains the largest consumer of sulfuric acid. Seasonal planting cycles and global food security concerns continue to influence demand, especially in Asia and Latin America.
- Energy Costs & Emissions Regulations: In Europe and North America, stricter environmental regulations and rising energy prices have increased production costs, contributing to higher regional prices.
- Supply Chain Disruptions: Port strikes, weather-related delays, and geopolitical tensions (e.g., Red Sea shipping risks) have created intermittent supply tightness, particularly in Q1 2025.
- Industrial Recovery Post-COVID: Demand from metal processing, battery manufacturing, and phosphate-based chemicals has rebounded, especially in China and Southeast Asia.
Regional Insights
Asia (China & Southeast Asia) China’s domestic price reached $72/MT in March 2025, rebounding from bearish conditions earlier in the year. The uptick was driven by rising sulfur costs, increased agrochemical demand, and reduced output from copper smelters. Southeast Asia followed a similar trend, with prices around $84/MT, supported by fertilizer demand and limited spot availability.
Europe Germany reported $133/MT in March 2025. The market remained relatively stable, with modest demand from agrochemical sectors and steady domestic production. However, energy costs and environmental compliance continue to pressure margins.
North America The U.S. market saw prices at $124/MT in Q1 2025. While demand remained steady, winter weather disruptions and cautious trade activity kept prices from rising sharply. Imports from Canada and Mexico helped maintain supply balance.
Outlook for Global Sulfuric Acid Price in 2025 and Beyond
Analysts expect sulfuric acid prices to remain moderately firm through the remainder of 2025, especially in regions with tight sulfur supply or strong fertilizer demand. However, any easing in energy prices or sulfur feedstock availability could stabilize or slightly reduce prices in the second half of the year. Exporters like Shetab Gostar Nadin Trading Co. are well-positioned to meet international demand with flexible logistics and SGS-certified quality.